Did Laura Mulvey coin the male gaze?

Did Laura Mulvey coin the male gaze?

Filmmaker and theorist Laura Mulvey first coined the term “the male gaze” in her seminal 1973 paper Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema.

When did Laura Mulvey write about the male gaze?

1973
History. British feminist film theorist Laura Mulvey described the concept of the “male gaze” in her 1973 essay “Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema,” which was published in 1975 in the film theory magazine Screen.

Who came up with the male gaze theory?

Laura Mulvey
This worksheet introduces you to one influential theory developed by the filmmaker and academic Laura Mulvey in the 1970s: the male gaze.

What are the two aspects of Laura Mulvey’s theory of pleasure?

Cinema, according to Mulvey, affords two forms of pleasure: `scopophilia’, the erotic, voyeuristic pleasure of subjecting others to a `controlling and curious gaze’ and which is associated with the `libido’; and the `narcissistic’ pleasure of `identification’ with the male protagonist (or the camera’s point of view) …

What is the male gaze in film Laura Mulvey?

The Male Gaze theory, in a nutshell, is where women in the media are viewed from the eyes of a heterosexual man, and that these women are represented as passive objects of male desire. The Male Gaze suggests that the female viewer must experience the narrative secondarily, by identification with the male.

What is the female gaze Laura Mulvey?

The female gaze is a feminist film theoretical term representing the gaze of the female viewer. It is a response to feminist film theorist Laura Mulvey’s term “the male gaze”, which represents not only the gaze of a heterosexual male viewer but also the gaze of the male character and the male creator of the film.

What is the male gaze in feminist theory?

In feminist theory, the male gaze is the act of depicting women and the world, in the visual arts and in literature, from a masculine, heterosexual perspective that presents and represents women as sexual objects for the pleasure of the heterosexual male viewer.

Who came up with the female gaze?

1. A term coined by feminists in response to the claims made by Mulvey that the conventions established in classical Hollywood films required all spectators, regardless of their sex, to identify with the male protagonist and to adopt the controlling male gaze around which such films were held to be structured.

What is Mulvey’s male gaze theory?

What are the 2 gendered forms of pleasure Laura Mulvey associated with viewing the female image in film representations?

Mulvey suggests two distinct modes of the male gaze of this era: “voyeuristic” (i.e., seeing woman as image “to be looked at”) and “fetishistic” (i.e., seeing woman as a substitute for “the lack”, the underlying psychoanalytic fear of castration).

What is Laura Mulvey’s theory?

Adopting the language of psychoanalysis, Mulvey argued that traditional Hollywood films respond to a deep-seated drive known as “scopophilia”: the sexual pleasure involved in looking. Mulvey argued that most popular movies are filmed in ways that satisfy masculine scopophilia.

What is the male gaze in film?

“The male gaze” is a term coined by film critic Laura Mulvey in 1975 to describe the way in which, in movies, women have almost always been looked at, while men do the looking. Often the woman is looked at by other male characters onscreen, often by the male director and/or cinematographer, and always by the audience.

What is Laura Mulvey’s theory of the male gaze?

Mulvey is predominantly known for her theory regarding sexual objectification on women in the media, more commonly known as The Male Gaze” theory. The Male Gaze theory, in a nutshell, is where women in the media are viewed from the eyes of a heterosexual man, and that these women are represented as passive objects of male desire.

Who is Laura Mulvey and what does she do?

Laura Mulvey is a feminist film theorist from Britain, best known for her essay on Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema. Her theories are influenced by the likes of Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan (by using their ideologies as “political weapons”) whilst also including psychoanalysis and feminism in her works.

In feminist theory, the male gaze is the act of depicting women and the world, in the visual arts and in literature, from a masculine, heterosexual perspective that presents and represents women as sexual objects for the pleasure of the heterosexual male viewer.

How old was Laura Mulvey when she wrote Visual Pleasure?

Mulvey’s work has been overshadowed by this single piece of youthful polemic (the author was in her early thirties on publication) but “Visual Pleasure” does highlight issues of concern that continue to run through her subsequent work.