How do I run a ref cursor in Oracle?

How do I run a ref cursor in Oracle?

With a cursor variable, you simply pass the reference to that cursor. To declare a cursor variable, you use the REF CURSOR is the data type. PL/SQL has two forms of REF CURSOR typeS: strong typed and weak typed REF CURSOR . The following shows an example of a strong REF CURSOR .

What is SYS ref cursor in Oracle?

A REF CURSOR is a PL/SQL data type whose value is the memory address of a query work area on the database. In essence, a REF CURSOR is a pointer or a handle to a result set on the database. REF CURSOR s are represented through the OracleRefCursor ODP.NET class.

What is the difference between ref cursor and Sys Ref cursor in Oracle?

There is no difference between using a type declared as REF CURSOR and using SYS_REFCURSOR , because SYS_REFCURSOR is defined in the STANDARD package as a REF CURSOR in the same way that we declared the type ref_cursor . type sys_refcursor is ref cursor; SYS_REFCURSOR was introduced in Oracle 9i.

What is ref cursor?

A ref cursor is a variable, defined as a cursor type, which will point to, or reference a cursor result. The advantage that a ref cursor has over a plain cursor is that is can be passed as a variable to a procedure or a function. The REF CURSOR can be assigned to other REF CURSOR variables.

What is ref cursor example?

Can ref cursor be used with procedure out parameter yes or no?

The Oracle Database adapter provides support for strongly-typed and weakly-typed (SYS_REFCURSOR) REF CURSORs that can be passed to PL/SQL procedures and functions as IN, OUT, or IN OUT parameters.

How are ref cursors used in Oracle 9i?

Since Oracle 7.3 the REF CURSOR type has been available to allow recordsets to be returned from stored procedures and functions. Oracle 9i introduced the predefined SYS_REFCURSOR type, meaning we no longer have to define our own REF CURSOR types. Related articles.

How to use Ref cursors to return records?

Using Ref Cursors. The example below uses a ref cursor to return a subset of the records in the EMP table. The following procedure opens a query using a SYS_REFCURSOR output parameter. Notice the cursor is not closed in the procedure. It is up to the calling code to manage the cursor once it has been opened.

When to use SYS _ cursor in Oracle Database administrators?

A cursor is a pointer to a result set for a query. By returning a sys_refcursoryou allow the client to fetch as many or few of the rows from the query as it requires. In stateful applications this could be used to page through results.

Can you select from a REF CURSOR in SQL?

A ref cursor is simply a specific method that you (the client/user of the SQL engine) refers to a binary program that was created by the SQL engine. You cannot “select” from a cursor as it is program with a set interface. You can execute it.