What are the 10 standard wildland firefighting orders?
What are the 10 standard wildland firefighting orders?
Ten Standard Fire Orders
- Keep informed on fire weather conditions and forecasts.
- Know what your fire is doing at all times.
- Base all actions on current and expected behavior of the fire.
- Identify escape routes and safety zones, and make them known.
- Post lookouts when there is possible danger.
- Be alert.
What are standard fire orders?
Keep informed on fire weather conditions and forecasts. Base all actions on current and expected behavior of the fire. Identify escape routes and safety zones and make them known.
What are the three main categories of the 10 Standard Firefighting Orders?
The point of these is to help firefighters work safely in hazardous environments by giving guidelines. They are grouped according to different categories. 1-3 are fire behavior, 4-6 are fireline safety, 7-9 are organizational control, and 10 happens if 1-9 are followed.
What are the 10 and 18s?
The 10 Standard Firefighting Orders and the 18 Watch Out Situations, as referenced in the Incident Response Pocket Guide (IRPG), PMS 461, provide wildland firefighters with a set of consistent best practices and a series of scenarios to be mindful of when responding to a wildland fire.
Where did the 10 Standard Firefighting Orders come from?
The original 10 Standard Firefighting Orders were developed in 1957 by a task force commissioned by USDA Forest Service Chief Richard E. McArdle. The task force reviewed the records of 16 tragedy fires that occurred between 1937 and 1956.
What does the E in Lces stand for?
‘LCES’ stands for Lookouts-Communications-Escape routes-Safety zones. The elements of LCES form a safety system used by wildland firefighters to protect themselves from entrapment from free-burning wildfires and other fireline hazards.
What are the first five Standard Firefighting Orders?
The Fireline Safety group emphasizes personal safety.
- Identify escape routes and safety zones, and make them known.
- Post lookouts when there is possible danger.
- Be alert. Keep calm. Think clearly. Act decisively.
What are the three primary types of safety Zones?
Identify THREE examples of safety zones:
- Constructed areas.
- Natural areas; &
- The burn.
What is one of the three categories of wildland fire causes?
66 Cards in this Set
| What technique is used to remove fuel by burning? | Backfiring |
|---|---|
| What are the three causes of wildland fires? | 1. Natural 2. Accidental 3. Intentional |
| What fuels are considered those that are close to the surface of the ground? | Surface fuels |
When were the 10s and 18s created?
The 10 Standard Firefighting Orders were developed in 1957 by a task force studying ways to prevent firefighter injuries and fatalities. Shortly thereafter, the 18 Situations That Shout Watch Out were developed.
What does the acronym Lces stand for?
When were the standard firefighting orders first developed?
1957
The original 10 Standard Firefighting Orders were developed in 1957 by a task force commissioned by USDA Forest Service Chief Richard E. McArdle. The task force reviewed the records of 16 tragedy fires that occurred between 1937 and 1956.
When did the 10 standard firefighting orders come out?
The 10 Standard Firefighting Orders were developed in 1957 by a task force studying ways to prevent firefighter injuries and fatalities. Shortly thereafter, the 18 Situations That Shout Watch Out were developed. These 18 situations are more specific and cautionary than the Standard Firefighting Orders.
What are the different types of firefighting orders?
They are grouped according to different categories. 1-3 are fire behavior, 4-6 are fireline safety, 7-9 are organizational control, and 10 happens if 1-9 are followed. Keep informed of fire weather conditions and forecasts. Know what the fire is doing at all times. Base all actions on current and expected behavior of the fire.
How many watch out situations are there in firefighting?
These 18 situations are more specific and cautionary than the Standard Firefighting Orders. If firefighters follow the 10 Standard Firefighting Orders and are alerted to the 18 Watch-Out Situations, much of the risk of firefighting can be reduced.
Why do firefighters need to follow the 10s and 18s?
If firefighters follow the 10s and keep the cautionary 18s in mind as they are making decisions and working on the fireline, risks can be mitigated and bad situations can hopefully be avoided. The point of these is to help firefighters work safely in hazardous environments by giving guidelines.