What did Jules Hardouin-Mansart do?

What did Jules Hardouin-Mansart do?

Jules Hardouin-Mansart (French pronunciation: ​[ʒyl aʁdwɛ̃ mɑ̃saʁ]; 16 April 1646 – 11 May 1708) was a French Baroque architect and builder whose major work included the Place des Victoires (1684–1690); Place Vendôme (1690); the domed chapel of Les Invalides (1690), and the Grand Trianon of the Palace of Versailles.

Who is mansart?

François Mansart, Mansart also spelled Mansard, (born January 1598, Paris—died September 1666), architect important for establishing classicism in Baroque architecture in mid-17th-century France. His buildings are notable for their subtlety, elegance, and harmony.

Who built the gardens at Versailles?

André Le Nôtre
In 1661 Louis XIV entrusted André Le Nôtre with the creation and renovation of the gardens of Versailles, which he considered just as important as the Palace.

Why was the garden of Versailles built?

André Le Nôtre and The Gardens of the Royal Residence One must understand the young Sun King’s ambition in order to grasp the plans conceived for gardens of Versailles. Because he sought a world of pleasure and luxury in which he and his court could thrive, the Sun King chose the castle of his father, Louis XIII.

Who designed the hall of mirrors?

Jules Hardouin-Mansart
Hall of Mirrors/Architects

Galerie des Glaces (Hall of Mirrors), Versailles, designed by Jules Hardouin-Mansart, ceiling painted by Charles Le Brun.

Where are the mirrors in the hall of mirrors?

The Hall of Mirrors is flanked at the far ends by the Salon of War (Salon de la guerre) in the north and the Salon of Peace (Salon de la paix) in the south, respectively.

Who invented French architecture?

Le Corbusier
Born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris6 October 1887 La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
Died 27 August 1965 (aged 77) Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, France
Nationality Swiss, French
Occupation Architect

Who designed the Chateau de Maisons?

François Mansart
Maisons-Laffitte Castle/Architects
The Château de Maisons was built in 1650 between a stretch of the Seine river on one side and the Saint-Germain-en-Laye forest on the other. Easily accessible from Paris by the suburban RER train, this remarkable building is the best-preserved work by the famous architect François Mansart.

Did a woman design a garden at Versailles?

Winslet’s Madame de Barra is a fiction, but the garden she creates in the film is real. The Grotto of Thetis was built as an outdoor ballroom with marble flooring, tiered seating and fountains that run over tiers of stonework and shells.

How many gardeners work at Versailles?

eighty gardeners
With the charm of a natural storyteller, Baraton weaves his own path as a gardener with the life of the Versailles grounds, and his role overseeing its team of eighty gardeners tending to 350,000 trees and thirty miles of walkways on 2,100 acres.

What was the palace of Versailles used for?

The original residence was primarily a hunting lodge and private retreat for Louis XIII (reigned 1610–43) and his family. In 1624 the king entrusted Jacques Lemercier with the construction of a château on the site. Its walls are preserved today as the exterior facade overlooking the Marble Court.

Why did Louis XIV built the hall of mirrors?

Louis XIV wanted to show that France could produce mirrors just as fine as those produced in Italy, and consequently, all the mirrors of that hall were made on French soil.” Scholars have suggested a number of factors that led him to build a great palace complex at Versailles and move the French government there.