What does it mean to adduct the eye?

Rotates the top of the eye towards the nose (intorsion) Moves the eye inward (adduction)

What is torsional eye movement?

Torsion is movement of the eye about its visual axis (note that we do not define it as about the front-back axis of the head). The term “rotatory nystagmus” is used interchangeably. Torsional eye movements may be jerk or pendular. When jerk, there are several methods of designating the direction that it jerks.

What is Disconjugate eye movement?

Geometrically, binocular movements are disconjugate, if amplitude and/or direction are unequal for both eyes. Considering the full kinematics of eye rota- tions, the term ‘direction’ includes ocular rotation about the line of sight, which is an important degree of freedom to ensure extrafoveal retinal correspondence.

What is eccentric gaze?

Gaze-Evoked (eccentric position) Nystagmus: Refers to nystagmus that is provoked by moving the eyes to an extreme gaze position only and is not present when the eyes are in a neutral centered position.

What does adduction mean in medical terms?

Adduction: Movement of a limb toward the midline of the body. The opposite of adduction is abduction.

What is adduction?

Adduction is when you move a limb/body part towards the center of the body. It is the opposite of abduction, which refers to the movement of one’s limb or body part away from the center of the body.

What causes eye torsion?

Causes of Torsional Diplopia. According to Miller (2015), the most common cause of torsional diplopia is superior oblique palsy, which accounts for about 67% of all cases. Most of these are congenital. Thyroid orbitopathy is another source of torsional diplopia.

What does torsional nystagmus mean?

Torsional (rotary) nystagmus refers to a rotary movement of the globe about its anteroposterior axis. Torsional nystagmus is accentuated on lateral gaze. Most nystagmus resulting from dysfunction of the vestibular system has a torsional component superimposed on a horizontal or vertical nystagmus.

What does Disconjugate gaze indicate?

Definition. Dysconjugate gaze is a failure of the eyes to turn together in the same direction.

What causes Disconjugate gaze?

The most well-recognized syndrome is INO, wherein slowing of the adducting eye is caused by inability of the MLF to conduct high-frequency signals. However, disease affecting the ocular motor nerves, the neuromuscular junction, or the extraocular muscles could also cause saccades to become disconjugate.

What do eyes look like during vertigo?

A common associated finding with BPPV is nystagmus, an eye movement disorder characterized by rapid, involuntary movements of the eye. The eyes may be described as jumping or twitching in certain directions.

When I move my eyes I get a weird feeling?

The American Psychological Association describe oscillopsia as “the sensation of perceiving oscillating movement of the environment.” According to this definition, most people with oscillopsia experience distorted vision — usually the feeling that the world is continuously moving even when it is stationary.

Why do I have a Twitch in my eye?

Eye twitching is a common condition that may run in families. The exact cause of eye twitching is not known, but the condition can originate in the motor nerves of the brain. Dry eyes, stress, fatigue, eye strain, and certain medications can contribute to an episode.

What’s the difference between twitching and eyelid spasm?

Definition. Eye twitching, eyelid spasm and blepharospasm are terms used to refer to any of three separate conditions. They each have different causes, and one doesn’t lead to the other. Eyelid twitching (myokymia) affects only the eyelid. It can involve either the upper or lower lid, but only one eye at a time.

What should I do about my twitching eyelid?

Eyelid Spasm and Twitching Treatment – American Academy of Ophthalmology Eyelid spasm or twitching may be relieved by reducing stress, increasing sleep and decreasing caffeine intake. Treatment options include botulinum toxin injecti

Can a twitching eye be a side effect of medication?

Eye twitching may be a side effect of drugs, particularly medication used for Parkinson’s disease. And eye twitching is sometimes the earliest sign of a chronic movement disorder, especially if other facial spasms develop too.