What is spirantization linguistics?

Spirantization is the change whereby oral stops turn into fricatives. Spirantization (Consonant Changes) is the change of oral stops to fricatives (spirants).

What is Spirantization in phonology?

spirantization (countable and uncountable, plural spirantizations) (uncountable, phonology) (of a consonant) becoming a spirant (fricative) sound. (countable) a particular instance of such change.

What does Lenition mean?

softening
In linguistics, lenition is a sound change that alters consonants, making them more sonorous. The word lenition itself means “softening” or “weakening” (from Latin lēnis “weak”).

What is linguistic Fortition?

a phonological process that strengthens consonant articulation at the beginnings of syllables, causing devoicing or the formation of stops. Linguistics. a type of Celtic mutation that derives historically from phonological fortition.

What is lengthening in phonetics?

Compensatory lengthening in phonology and historical linguistics is the lengthening of a vowel sound that happens upon the loss of a following consonant, usually in the syllable coda, or of a vowel in an adjacent syllable.

What is Fortition and lenition?

Fortition processes tend to “strengthen” segments, that is, make them more consonantal and more occluded. Conversely, lenition processes “weaken” segments, that is, make them less consonantal, less occluded, and more sonorous. Traditionally, voiceless segments are “fortis”, and voiced ones “lenis”.

What is lenition in Irish?

An important and frequent feature in Irish grammar is the concept of lenition. Basically, when an initial consonant is lenited (or softened) it changes the way that consonant is sounded and how the beginning of the word is spelt. You lenite or soften the sound of a consonant in Irish by normally placing a ‘h’ after it.

What is lenition in Gaelic?

From Scottish Gaelic Grammar Wiki. Lenition is an initial consonant mutation which “weakens” (cf. Latin lenis ‘weak’) the sound of the consonant at the beginning of a word. It is used to mark certain morphological contrasts and to mark inflection.

What is strengthening in language?

Fortition, also known as strengthening, is a consonantal change that increases the degree of stricture. It is the opposite of the more common lenition. For example, a fricative or an approximant may become a stop (i.e. [v] becomes [b] or [r] becomes [d]).

What is an elongated vowel?

A long vowel is a vowel sound that is pronounced the same way as the name of the letter itself. For example, the long U sound is pronounced like “yoo,” as would be the case in words like “lure” and “tube.” By contrast, the short U sound is pronounced more like “uh,” as in words like “cub” and “tub.”

What is length in phonetics and phonology?

In phonetics, length or quantity is a feature of sounds that have distinctively extended duration compared with other sounds. There are long vowels as well as long consonants (the latter are often called geminates).

What is the dictionary definition of the word respect?

“Respect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/respect. Accessed 23 Aug. 2021. 2 : thoughtfulness or consideration “Of course, we would wait the appropriate amount of time out of respect for my brother.” — Pam Muñoz Ryan, Esperanza Rising

Which is a response to the concept of respect?

Respect is a responsive relation, and ordinary discourse about respect identifies several key elements of the response, including attention, deference, judgment, acknowledgment, valuing, and behavior.

What does it mean to have respect for another person?

In other cases, we take respect to be or to express or signify an attitude or feeling, as when we speak of having respect for another person or for nature or of certain behaviors as showing respect or disrespect. In what follows, I will focus chiefly on respect as attitude or feeling.

What is the difference between respect and behavior?

One general distinction is between respect simply as behavior and respect as an attitude or feeling which may or may not be expressed in or signified by behavior. We might speak of drivers respecting the speed limit, hostile forces as respecting a cease fire agreement, or AIDS as not respecting national borders,…