How is VUR surgery done?

The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis under general anesthesia. The doctor inserts a small telescope into the bladder through the urethra (the tube connects the bladder to the outside) and injects a small amount of gel-like material under the opening of the ureter.

How long is VUR surgery?

The surgery will last about 2-3 hours. A surgery nurse will come out from time to time to let you know how your child is doing. Your child may have a drainage tubes such as an urethral catheter left after surgery.

Can VUR come back after surgery?

After surgery the patient is generally in the hospital for a few days. A catheter is often used to drain the bladder during this time. Several months after the operation an X-ray is done to make sure that the operation was successful. Once the reflux is corrected, it is not likely to come back.

What is the surgery called to fix kidney reflux?

Vesicoureteral kidney reflux surgery, also called ureteral reimplantation, is performed to correct this condition and prevent further occurrences of VUR.

What is the success rate of ureteral reimplantation surgery?

Regarding intravesical approach, Ledbetter-Politano and the Cohen technique have been considered the most popular techniques of ureteral reimplantation with successful rate in the range of 97–99% (3).

Can bladder reflux come back?

VUR (vesicoureteral reflux) is when the urine goes in the wrong direction back up the ureters. Newborns, infants and young children are most affected but, thankfully, VUR usually isn’t painful, long-term or incurable. VUR can lead to urinary tract infections.

How do you get rid of kidney reflux?

How is secondary vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) treated?

Surgery to remove a blockage or correct an abnormal bladder or ureter.
Antibiotics to prevent or treat a UTI.
Intermittent catheterization (draining the bladder of urine by inserting a thin tube, called a catheter, through the urethra to the bladder).

What are the potential complications with ureteral reimplantation surgery?

Risks and possible complications

Bleeding (may require a blood transfusion)
Infection.
Pain.
Urine leakage from the ureters.
Stricture of ureters returns.
Damage to the bladder, bowels, or other organs.
Kidney damage.
Risks of anesthesia (the anesthesiologist will discuss these with you)

How long does ureteral reimplantation surgery take?

The surgery takes 2 to 3 hours. During surgery, the surgeon will: Detach the ureter from the bladder. Create a new tunnel between the bladder wall and muscle in a better position in the bladder.

What is the prognosis for vesicoureteral reflux?

Prognosis of Vesicoureteral reflux. Prognosis of Vesicoureteral reflux: In some cases, the condition will eventually resolve itself as the ureter becomes longer with age but some cases may require surgery.

What is the normal prevalence of vesicoureteral reflux?

The prevalence of vesicoureteral reflux varied between patient groups, but often approached or exceeded the prevalence in urinary tract infection. The prevalence in normal kidneys was 17.2% (95% CI: 14.4-20.1).

What is treatment for urinary reflux?

Treatment generally involves a multifaceted plan that addresses the cause, minimizes discomfort, and decreases the risk of developing complications. Treatment of reflux due to vesicoureteral reflux includes antibiotic medication to treat any urinary tract infection.

What is urinary reflux surgery?

Surgical correction of reflux consists of either re-inserting the ureters back into the bladder to make a new tunnel, or injecting special material around the bottom of the ureters. Both of these operations restore a functional backflow valve and successfully prevent reflux. If your child needs surgery,…