What did Peter Behrens design for AEG?
What did Peter Behrens design for AEG?
Behrens’ best known work is the AEG Turbine Hall which was built around 1909 in Berlin’s Moabit district. The factory is known as an influential example of industrial architecture, with its revolutionary design featuring 100m long and 15m tall glass and steel walls on either side.
What is AEG Peter Behrens?
Peter Behrens, Turbine Factory, 1909-10. The establishment and evolution of AEG—the initials for the German Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft, or General Electric Company—was quintessentially linked to the rise of modernism. Founded in Berlin in 1883, AEG pioneered modern, large-scale industrial development.
Who designed the AEG factory?
Peter Behrens
AEG Turbine Factory/Architects
In designing highly functional factory buildings for AEG in Berlin, Peter Behrens chose not to emphasize pure functionalism.
What did the AEG Turbine factory do?
Origin. Since 1892, the site was occupied by the Union-Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft (UEG), which was an electrical company founded by August Thyssen and the Thomson Houston Electric Company. The company’s goal was to enter the booming electrical industry, and this site was dedicated to the production of electric trams.
What did Peter Behrens create?
Peter Behrens (14 April 1868 – 27 February 1940) was a leading German architect, graphic and industrial designer, best known for his early pioneering AEG Turbine Hall in Berlin in 1909….
| Peter Behrens | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | German |
| Occupation | Architect |
| Buildings | AEG Turbine Factory |
| Projects | Deutscher Werkbund |
How did Behrens work to shape the identity of AEG?
Behrens created the first idea of an integrated corporate identity for AEG, designing everything from products to buildings to advertising pamphlets to logos. Unlike typically ugly industrial buildings, Behrens brought new light to this type of architecture, bringing it new self-confidence as a company.
What was Peter Behrens known for?
Peter Behrens, (born April 14, 1868, Hamburg—died Feb. 27, 1940, Berlin), architect noted for his influential role in the development of modern architecture in Germany. In addition, he was a pioneer in the field of industrial design.
What is the AEG company famous for?
Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft AG (AEG; German for ‘General electricity company’) was a German producer of electrical equipment founded in Berlin as the Deutsche Edison-Gesellschaft für angewandte Elektricität in 1883 by Emil Rathenau. After World War II, its headquarters moved to Frankfurt am Main.
Who was Peter Behrens and why is he so important in the history of design?
Peter Behrens (14 April 1868 – 27 February 1940) was a leading German architect, graphic and industrial designer, best known for his early pioneering AEG Turbine Hall in Berlin in 1909. He had a long career, designing objects, typefaces, and important buildings in a range of styles from the 1900s to the 1930s.
Why is Peter Behrens considered the first industrial designer?
He is viewed as the founder of modern objective industrial architecture and modern industrial design, as he designed the entire corporate branding for AEG (being responsible for the appearance, as well for the product design of the concern), and went on to design the AEG Turbine Factory.
Why was Deutscher werkbund formed?
Its initial purpose was to establish a partnership of product manufacturers with design professionals to improve the competitiveness of German companies in global markets.
Who worked for Peter Behrens?
Several of the leading names of European modernism worked for him when they were starting out in the 1910s, including Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Le Corbusier and Walter Gropius.
When did Behrens design the AEG Turbine Factory?
Behrens was given a unique opportunity in 1908 with the design for the new AEG turbine factory. Never before had anyone attempted to develop a dedicated architectural style for factory buildings. Previously, in line with the prevailing artistic taste of the German Empire, architects had designed historicising façades for industrial buildings.
Where was Peter Behrens first turbine factory located?
Located in the Moabit district of Berlin, the AEG Turbine Factory was Behrens’ first factory design.
How did the AEG Turbine Factory survive the war?
Mies van der Rohe even worked on the design for the side hall of the AEG turbine factory. The AEG turbine factory survived the Second World War – even with a larger floor plan, after AEG extended the hall to the north in the 1930s. Since Siemens took over the premises in 1977, all that remains of AEG is the brand name.
When did the AEG take over the UEG?
The UEG quickly encountered financial difficulties, and the Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft (AEG) took over in 1904 and planned the construction of a new turbine factory, as the existing factory had become too small. Architect Peter Behrens was commissioned with the design of the new building.