What is the BP goal for diabetic patients?
What is the BP goal for diabetic patients?
Current ADA guidelines recommend a treatment goal of SBP <140 mmHg and DBP <90 mmHg for most patients with diabetes (Table 1). Those at higher cardiovascular risk may require more intensive blood pressure control to <130/80 mmHg.
What is the best treatment for hypertension in diabetic patient?
ACE inhibitors and ARBs are preferred agents in the management of patients with hypertension and diabetes. If target blood pressure is not achieved with an ACE inhibitor or ARB, addition of a thiazide diuretic is the preferred second-line therapy for most patients with diabetes.
What is the goal for blood pressure?
Treatment Goals A target BP of less than 130/80 mm Hg is recommended for adults with confirmed hypertension and CVD or a 10-year atherosclerotic CVD risk of 10% or more. A target of less than 130/80 mm Hg may be reasonable for adults with confirmed hypertension but no additional markers of increased CVD risk.
What is normal BP and sugar?
Blood sugar levels
| Time of day | Target blood sugar for people without diabetes | Target blood sugar for people with diabetes |
|---|---|---|
| Before meals or while fasting | 72–99 mg/dL | 80–130 mg/dL |
| 2 hours after the start of a meal | less than 140 mg/dL | less than 180 mg/dL |
| A1C results: Average over a 3-month period | less than 5.7% | less than 7% |
What is the first line medication for hypertension in diabetes?
In diabetic hypertensives, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) are the first line in management of hypertension, and can be replaced by angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) if patients are intolerant of them.
How do diabetics deal with high blood pressure?
Many of the things you do for your diabetes will also help with high blood pressure:
- Control your blood sugar.
- Stop smoking.
- Eat healthy.
- Exercise most days.
- Keep your weight in a healthy range.
- Don’t drink a lot of alcohol.
- Limit how much salt you eat.
- Visit your doctor regularly.
What are the most recent HTN guidelines?
Blood pressure categories in the new guideline are:
- Normal: Less than 120/80 mm Hg;
- Elevated: Systolic between 120-129 and diastolic less than 80;
- Stage 1: Systolic between 130-139 or diastolic between 80-89;
- Stage 2: Systolic at least 140 or diastolic at least 90 mm Hg;
What is the goal of my blood pressure?
The goal is to keep the diastolic blood pressure between 60 and 90 mm Hg . Your doctor may also change other medications that cause hypotension. Dehydration can be treated with fluid replacement. In some cases, you may need medications that increase blood pressure.
What are new BP guidelines?
New blood pressure guidelines state that 120/80 or less is in a normal blood pressure range, 120-129/80 is considered elevated, 130-139/80-89 is stage one hypertension and 140/90 is stage two hypertension. Healthy food choices lead to lower blood pressure.
What is the goal of blood pressure?
The blood pressure ( BP ) goal is set by a combination of factors including scientific evidence, clinical judgment, and patient tolerance. For most people, the goal is <140 and <90; however some individuals may be better served by other BP goals.
What are clinical guidelines for hypertension?
Basic testing for primary hypertension includes fasting blood glucose, complete blood cell count, lipids, basic metabolic panel, thyroid stimulating hormone, urinalysis, electrocardiogram with optional echocardiogram, uric acid, and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio.