Are there Kurdish in Iraq?
Are there Kurdish in Iraq?
The Kurds are the largest ethnic minority in Iraq, comprising between 20% and 25% of the country’s population according to the CIA World Factbook. The Kurdish people within Iraq have grappled with various political statuses over their history.
Which part of Iraq is Kurdistan?
The Kurdistan Region (KRI; Kurdish: ھەرێمی کوردستان, romanized: Herêma Kurdistanê, Arabic: اقليم كردستان) is an autonomous region in Iraq comprising the four Kurdish-majority governorates of Dohuk, Erbil, Halabja and Sulaymaniyah and bordering Iran, Syria and Turkey.
How many Kurds live in northern Iraq?
Autochthonous community
| Country | Official figures or estimates | Further information |
|---|---|---|
| Turkey | 13,200,000 (1993 MRGI estimate) 14,700,000 (2017 CFR estimate) | Kurds in Turkey |
| Iran | 6,100,000 (1993 MRGI estimate) 8,100,000 (2017 CFR estimate) | Kurds in Iran |
| Iraq | 4,400,000 (1993 MRGI estimate) 5,450,000 (2015 EPRS estimate) | Kurds in Iraq |
Where do most Kurds live in Iraq?
They are the majority in at least three provinces in northern Iraq which are together known as Iraqi Kurdistan. Kurds also have a presence in Kirkuk, Mosul, Khanaqin, and Baghdad. Around 300,000 Kurds live in the Iraqi capital Baghdad, 50,000 in the city of Mosul and around 100,000 elsewhere in southern Iraq.
What language do Iraqi Kurds speak?
Kurdish
ArabicSoranî dialect
Kurdistan Region/Official languages
Where is Kurdistan country?
Kurdistan, Arabic Kurdistān, Persian Kordestān, broadly defined geographic region traditionally inhabited mainly by Kurds. It consists of an extensive plateau and mountain area, spread over large parts of what are now eastern Turkey, northern Iraq, and western Iran and smaller parts of northern Syria and Armenia..
Is Kurdistan a country or a state?
Presently, Iraqi Kurdistan first gained autonomous status in a 1970 agreement with the Iraqi government, and its status was re-confirmed as the autonomous Kurdistan Region within the federal Iraqi republic in 2005. There is also a Kurdistan Province in Iran, but it is not self-ruled.
Where do most of the Kurds live?
Most of the Kurds live in contiguous areas of Iran, Iraq, and Turkey—a somewhat loosely defined geographic region generally referred to as Kurdistan (“Land of the Kurds”).
What city has the largest Kurdish population in the world?
Istanbul
The numerical importance of this “diaspora” is estimated according to sources at 7 to 10 million, of which more than 3 million in Istanbul, which is the largest Kurdish city in the world and where in the June 2015 elections the pro-Kurdish HDP party won 11 seats of deputies.
Where are most Kurds located?
Do Iraqi Kurds speak Arabic?
ERBIL, Kurdistan Region—The number of Iraqi Kurds who speak Arabic fluently has declined significantly since the 1990s, even though Arabic is the second official language in Kurdistan and the primary language of Iraq. The result is a generation where most people under the age of 35 cannot communicate in Arabic.