What are some examples of discriminative stimuli?

Discriminative Stimulus Examples

When a child asks for a candy, she always gets one during grandma’s visit, but not in her absence.
When the traffic light turns green, drivers keep their car going forward, but not when the light turns red.
When a manager is present, the employees work faster than when she’s not present.

What is an example of discrimination in classical conditioning?

For example, if a bell tone were the conditioned stimulus, discrimination would involve being able to tell the difference between the bell tone and other similar sounds. Because the subject is able to distinguish between these stimuli, they will only respond when the conditioned stimulus is presented.

How is classical conditioning used in everyday life?

For example, whenever you come home wearing a baseball cap, you take your child to the park to play. So, whenever your child sees you come home with a baseball cap, he is excited because he has associated your baseball cap with a trip to the park. This learning by association is classical conditioning.

Is an example of stimulus discrimination in classical conditioning?

Discrimination in Classical Conditioning For example, the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus, while salivating to the smell is an unconditioned response. Because of stimulus discrimination, only a very particular sound will lead to a conditioned response.

Which is the best example of stimulus discrimination?

An instance of stimulus discrimination is if a child swears on the playground. The other children would be reinforcing which makes them an SD. If the child says the same thing in front of grandma and grandpa, no reinforcement will occur, making them the SΔ.

What is an example of an SD?

This is a stimulus that has a history of signaling the availability of reinforcement. For example, a Starbucks Coffee sign signals the availability of coffee. If you are tired, seeing a Starbucks sign signals the availability of reinforcement (coffee).

What is an example of discrimination?

Some examples of discrimination include the following: a) Harassment – inappropriate jokes, insults, name-calling or displays such as a poster or cartoons directed at a person because of their race, colour, sex or gender, sexual orientation, etc. Ms.

What is an example of discrimination in psychology?

Psychology’s definition of discrimination is when the same organism responds differently to different stimuli. For example, let’s say you were bitten by a dog when you were a young child. As a result, you tense up and feel nervous every time you see a dog. The dog is a stimulus which triggers a specific reaction.

How can humans benefit from classical conditioning?

How can humans benefit from classical conditioning? Classical conditioning helps humans predict what is going to happen. It proves especially helpful in helping children learn boundaries.

What is an example of stimulus discrimination training?

Discrimination training involves reinforcing a behavior (e.g., pecking) in the presence of one stimulus but not others. A peck on the red circle was reinforced, while a peck on the blue circle was not reinforced (this process involves differential reinforcement). Eventually, the chicken only pecked the red circle.

What is stimulus discrimination in ABA?

Stimulus Discrimination occurs when a stimuli evoke a different response. For example, not all snakes are poisonous. My husband knows how to tell the difference between poisonous snakes and non – he has discriminated these stimulus and will catch a non-poisonous snake but avoid a poisonous one.

How is stimulus discrimination related to classical conditioning?

Stimulus discrimination can be contrasted with a similar phenomenon known as stimulus generalization. In classical conditioning, for example, stimulus generalization would involve being unable to distinguish between the conditioned stimulus and other similar stimuli.

In psychology, conditioning is the process of pairing two stimuli together so that if one stimulus can trigger a reaction, the other can do the same, too, simply by association. You can easily find classical conditioning scenarios in everyday life. For example, whenever you come home wearing a baseball cap, you take your child to the park to play.

How is conditioned and unconditioned stimuli related in conditioning?

Discrimination in Classical Conditioning. After an association has been formed between the previously neutral stimulus, now known as the conditioned stimulus (CS), and the unconditioned response, the CS can evoke the same response, now known as the conditioned response, even when the UCS is not present.

Who is the founder of classical conditioning in psychology?

The biologically potent stimulus is an involuntary response also known as reflex or reflexive response. Classical conditioning was discovered by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov as he studied the digestive system of dogs in the early 1900s 1. Here is Pavlov’s famous dogs experiment…