What is the most common cause for childhood glaucoma?

Examples of conditions which can be associated with childhood glaucoma include Axenfeld-Reiger Syndrome, aniridia, Sturge-Weber Syndrome, neurofibromatosis, chronic steroid use, trauma, or previous eye surgery such as childhood cataract removal.

Can a 12 year old have glaucoma?

Glaucoma is rare in children, as compared to the adult. However, when it does occur, the symptoms may not be as obvious in children. Many children are diagnosed before they are 6 months old. Glaucoma can affect one eye or both.

Can a 10 year old have glaucoma?

“Glaucoma in children is categorized in two groups,” Cibis said. “Truly congenital glaucoma occurs in the first year of life, while juvenile glaucoma—although somewhat rare—shows up after 10 years of age and is usually hereditary.”

Is juvenile glaucoma treatable?

While glaucoma can’t be cured, early treatment can often control it. Treatment may include: Medicines. Some medicines cause the eye to make less fluid while others lower pressure by helping fluid drain from the eye.

How does a child get glaucoma?

What causes childhood glaucoma? Glaucoma occurs when the fluid drainage from the eye is blocked by abnormal development or injury to the drainage tissues, thus, resulting in an increase in the intraocular pressure, damage to the optic nerve, and loss of vision.

Is juvenile glaucoma hereditary?

Juvenile glaucoma is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern and is associated with mutations in the MYOC gene located in 1q23-25.

Can a teenager get glaucoma?

While glaucoma is a concern of older people, it can affect younger people, too. Early-onset glaucoma is the term used when glaucoma appears in someone younger than 40. Juvenile open-angle glaucoma, which affects people between the ages of 5 and 35 is a rare subset of that, affecting about one in 50,000 people.

What is normal eye pressure kids?

Normal IOP is between 12 and 22.

What does glaucoma look like in your eyes?

Seeing halos around lights: If you see rainbow-colored circles around lights or are unusually sensitive to light, it could be a sign of glaucoma. Vision loss: Especially if it happens suddenly. Redness in the eye: Sometimes accompanied by pain, which may be a sign of injury, infection or acute glaucoma.

How is juvenile glaucoma treated?

Treatment of Juvenile glaucoma depends on the underlying cause, but usually includes medications such as eye drops, laser surgery, or conventional surgery. Early detection, through regular and complete eye exams, is the key to protecting vision from damage caused by glaucoma.