Which of the following are contraindications for meniscus transplant?

Contraindications are advanced knee joint arthrosis with flattening of the femoral condyle, concavity of the tibial plateau, and osteophytes that prevent anatomic seating of the meniscus allograft; axial malalignment; knee joint instability; knee arthrofibrosis; muscular atrophy; and prior joint infection.

Who is a candidate for meniscus transplant?

You might be a good candidate for meniscal transplant surgery if the following apply to you: You’re younger than age 55. You’re missing more than half your meniscus, or you have a large meniscus tear that is irreparable. You have significant or persistent pain with activity, or you have an unstable knee.

How long do meniscus transplants last?

It appears that most meniscus transplants would last 12 to 15 years and some may last longer.

How is a meniscus transplant performed?

Surgeons usually perform a meniscus transplant using a common procedure called knee arthroscopy. Your provider inserts a tiny camera through a small incision. The camera shows images of the inside of your knee on a screen in the operating room.

Can you play sports after meniscus transplant?

A long-term study of 49 meniscus transplant patients found that athletes who replace their damaged or missing meniscus with donor tissue can recover well enough to get back to sports, for up to 15 years, even if they had already developed osteoarthritis.

How much does a meniscus transplant cost?

The most common knee surgery performed on people over 65 is repair of torn meniscus cartilage. The procedure is costly, at up to $10,000 a patient — and it’s also usually a waste, if not outright harmful.

What happens if meniscus Cannot be repaired?

If not treated, part of the meniscus may come loose and slip into the joint. You may need surgery to restore full knee function. Untreated meniscus tears can increase in size and lead to complications, such as arthritis.

What is an example of an allograft?

Allograft: The transplant of an organ or tissue from one individual to another of the same species with a different genotype. For example, a transplant from one person to another, but not an identical twin, is an allograft.

What is the purpose of an allograft?

Allografts are used in a number of procedures to save lives, repair limbs, relieve pain, or improve a patient’s quality of life. orthopedics, neurosurgery, dental surgery, and plastic surgery.

Can a meniscus transplant fail?

The research studies that have been done on meniscal transplants are not perfect. Overall, between 21% and 55% of transplants fail within 10 years. Meniscal transplants on the outside (lateral) part of the knee are more successful than those on the inside (medial) part of the knee.

What is the success rate of a meniscus transplant?

In many cases a meniscus from a cadaver can be transplanted to help arrest the deterioration of the knee and relieve pain. The success rate of this procedure for properly selected patients is 85-90%.