What are the symptoms and complications of measles?

What are the symptoms and complications of measles?

More common complications of measles include:

• diarrhoea and vomiting, which can lead to dehydration.
• middle ear infection (otitis media), which can cause earache.
• eye infection (conjunctivitis)
• inflammation of the voice box (laryngitis)
• infections of the airways and lungs (such as pneumonia, bronchitis and croup)

What is the best treatment for measles?

Treatment for measles

• acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) to reduce fever.
• rest to help boost your immune system.
• plenty of fluids.
• a humidifier to ease a cough and sore throat.
• vitamin A supplements.

What are the symptoms of measles and how does it spread?

Measles is a highly contagious virus that lives in the nose and throat mucus of an infected person. It can spread to others through coughing and sneezing. If other people breathe the contaminated air or touch the infected surface, then touch their eyes, noses, or mouths, they can become infected.

What are the symptoms of measles in adults?

The initial symptoms of measles can include:

• a runny or blocked nose.
• sneezing.
• watery eyes.
• swollen eyelids.
• sore, red eyes that may be sensitive to light.
• a high temperature (fever), which may reach around 40C (104F)
• small greyish-white spots in the mouth.
• aches and pains.

What are the complication of measles?

Measles can be serious. Children younger than 5 years of age and adults older than 20 years of age are more likely to suffer from complications. Common complications are ear infections and diarrhea. Serious complications include pneumonia and encephalitis.

How long does it take to recover from measles?

There’s no specific treatment for measles, but the condition usually improves within 7 to 10 days. A GP will probably suggest taking things easy at home until you’re feeling better. Stay away from work or school for at least 4 days from when the measles rash first appears to reduce the risk of spreading the infection.

What is the method of transmission for measles?

The virus is transmitted by direct contact with infectious droplets or by airborne spread when an infected person breathes, coughs, or sneezes. Measles virus can remain infectious in the air for up to two hours after an infected person leaves an area.

What happens if you get measles?

Once you have had measles, your body builds up resistance (immunity) to the virus and it’s highly unlikely you’ll get it again. But it can lead to serious and potentially life-threatening complications in some people. These include infections of the lungs (pneumonia) and brain (encephalitis).

What is rubella vs rubeola?

These are tiny white spots visible upon examination. Three to five days later, the measles rash appears. It is red or reddish-brown in color and tends to start in the hairline, is more blotchy than the rash associated with rubella, and lasts longer….Rubeola.